Two
Zimbabwean refugees die in detention inside South Africa
By Tichaona Sibanda
11 July 2005
Two Zimbabweans refugees died in a South African detention centre
last week whilst awaiting deportation to Zimbabwe, our Botswana
correspondent has revealed.
One was a pregnant woman who died of complications after allegedly
failing to get proper medical attention. The other was a man who
had been ill for just a few days.
The clinic at Lindela, the holding camp for refugees facing repatriation,
is said to be badly equipped to handle serious cases. Correspondent
Don Mafingenyi said over a 1000 refugees were forcibly deported
from Lindela by the South African authorities last week, in spite
of protestations.
Mafingenyi was part of the large group that was deported. He said
he was wrongfully arrested in Johannesburg on a visit there from
Botswana and described the experience as 'shocking'
He said Zimbabwean refugees, detained as various centres in South
Africa, are treated like criminals. Speaking to us from Gaborone
on Monday after making his way through Zimbabwe, Mafingenyi saw
first hand the dehumanising conditions detainees are made to live
in.
Faced with often crowded conditions and little contact with the
outside world, he said the mental well-being of detainees deteriorates
very quickly. Still suffering from a bad cough he contracted during
his three week ordeal in detention, Mafingenyi told us how spending
even one night in a detention centre can be a harrowing and frustrating
experience for refugees. 'You are subjected to beatings by the immigration
officers. Fifteen people are forced to share a cell meant for 3
people. During the night all you hear are screams of people being
tortured. It's just horrific. In life I never thought I would experience
such a thing.'
He called upon the United Nations to probe cases of abuse and torture
inside South African detention centres.
The UN convention against torture Article 14 prohibits sovereign
states from any form of physical abuse against refugees detained
in their countries.
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